Note: Your progress in watching these videos WILL NOT be tracked. These training videos are the same videos you will experience when you take the full Coronavirus COVID-19 for Healthcare Workers Level 2 (VTQ) program. You may begin the training for free at any time to start officially tracking your progress toward your certificate of completion.

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COVID-19 Testing: Antigen and Antibody Tests

Antigen Test

Anyone experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 or asymptomatic individuals can undergo an antigen test to determine if they are infected with the virus. This test, also known as the "swab" test, is commonly used for diagnosis.

Test Procedure

The antigen test involves collecting a swab sample from the nose and throat using a cotton bud. Individuals aged 12 and above can self-administer the swab, while children under 12 require assistance from a parent or guardian.

Testing Options

There are two methods of obtaining an antigen test: scheduling an appointment at a drive-through or walk-through testing site, or requesting a home test kit via mail.

Result Interpretation

The test outcome determines whether the individual should continue self-isolating, return to work, or undergo re-testing.

Antibody Test

An antibody test assesses whether an individual has previously been infected with COVID-19, but it does not indicate the level of protection or immunity.

Testing Methods

Antibody testing can be performed through two approaches: a blood sample taken by a healthcare professional, primarily offered to NHS and social care staff, hospital inpatients, and care home residents; and a finger prick self-test for home use.

Current Status

As of July 2020, finger prick self-tests are not widely available due to accuracy concerns. The government plans to offer these tests in the future once more reliable options are accessible.

Result Notification

Upon completion of the test, individuals will receive their results via text or email. Results from test sites may take up to 48 hours, while home test results may require up to 72 hours.